Questions on securities

Monday - Friday 09:00-17:00

Quick guide

Choose your country

Research Detail

2022/09/19 / Erste Group Research

Hungary Special | Next phase of EU-Hungary dispute


Hungary faces risk of losing EU funds worth as much as 9% of GDP (5% of GDP in 2021-27 EU funds and another 3.8% of GDP in RRF). If the issues over the rule of law and public procurement are not settled, the EC will unlikely approve the RRF funds. That would also close Hungary the way to apply for loans within RRF and much cheaper financing compared to local conditions. Depriving Hungary of EU funds would result in increase of risk premium for Hungarian assets. Further depreciation of currency would become likely scenario. On the other hand, if Hungary turns the remedial measures into appropriate legislation, the EU funds would be granted, it would be positive for the HUngarian forint

CEE countries can expect a flow of EU funds over the next decade in the amount of 6% of GDP in Slovenia, 9% of GDP in Czechia, 13% of GDP in other countries and as much as 16% of GDP in Croatia, with recovery funds coming at the top of the regular payments. In face of the recent crisis marked by surging price levels and aggressive monetary tightening, the EU funds become additionally attractive, considering the rising financing costs. Not to mention the risks related to the financing of widening current account deficits.

The disciplinary procedure that may deprive Hungary of EU funds has been weighing on the forint since spring. The process that led to Sunday’s decision was formally launched on April 27. We see it as one of the main factors behind such an extensive year-to-date depreciation of the Hungarian currency compared to its peers, namely the Czech koruna and Polish zloty. The Hungarian forint has been steadily weaking over the time that Fidesz has been in power, since 2010. It has lost almost 50% over the last 12 years, compared to almost 16% depreciation of the zloty. On the contrary, the Czech koruna has strengthened during that period.


PDF Download Download PDF (420kB)

General information

AuthorErste Group Research
Date2022/09/19
Languageen
Product nameCEE Economies Special Report
Topic in focusFX, Macro/ Fixed income
Economy in focusHungary
Currency in focusHungarian Forint
Sector in focus-
Download



Decline
Accept

We use cookies and web analysis software to give you the best possible experience on our website. If you consent, these tools will be used. For more details please read our Data protection policy.

INFORMATION FOR PRIVATE CLIENTS / CONSUMERS

Any information, material and services regarding financial instruments and securities provided by Erste Group Bank AG or any of its affiliates (collectively “Erste Group“) on this and any linked website hereafter (jointly the “Websites”) shall be exclusively to investors who are not subject to any legal sale or purchase restrictions (the “Interested Party“).

The publication and distribution of information as well as offering and selling of products and services described on the Websites is prohibited by law in some jurisdictions. For this reason, persons in countries in which the publication as well as the offering and selling of products and services described on the Websites are not permitted by law, must not enter the Websites and/or acquire the products displayed on the Websites.

Neither Erste Group nor any third party shall offer access to the Websites or offer the products to especially, but not limited to citizen/residents of the United States and “U.S. person” (as defined in Regulation S under the US Securities Act 1933 as amended). For this reason, the distribution or redistribution of the information, materials and products into United States or into any other jurisdiction where it is not permitted under the applicable law, as well as to the citizens/residents of these countries shall be prohibited. The securities displayed on the Websites have not been and will not be registered under the US Securities Act of 1933 and trading in the securities has not been approved for purposes of the US Commodities Exchange Act of 1936. For this reason the securities may, inter alia, not be offered, sold or delivered within the United States or, for the account and benefit of U.S. persons.

The Interested Party is solely responsible to examine, whether he may enter the Websites under the law applicable to it. Erste Group shall not be responsible for the distribution of content of any of the Websites to individuals or entities which provide false information about their right to enter the Websites. For this reason Erste Group shall not be liable for any legal claims or damages which may result from the unauthorized entering or reading of the Websites.

By agreeing to this hereto, the Interested Party confirms that
(i) It has read, understood and accepted this Information and the Disclaimer;
(ii) It informed itself about any possible legal restriction and warrants that it is not restricted or prohibited to enter the Websites according to any law applicable; and
(iii) It does not make available the contents of the Websites to any person who is not qualified by law to enter the Websites.